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济南叉车租赁总是出现叉车噪音过大是怎么回事？

来源：https://www.jnhgjx.net/ 日期：2023-11-23 发布人：

我国经济在不断地发展，商业、工业也在飞速发展，车站、仓库、建筑工地等都已投入在使用。叉车具有搬运货物快、载重能力强等特点，是物料搬运设备中的主力军，帮助人们减轻了搬运的劳累，但是我们也发现，叉车功率较大，在使用时难免会产生较大的噪音，对工作环境有一定影响

China's economy is constantly developing, and commerce and industry are also rapidly developing. Stations, warehouses, construction sites, etc. have all been put into use. Forklifts have the characteristics of fast cargo handling and strong load-bearing capacity, making them the main force in material handling equipment, helping people reduce the fatigue of handling. However, we have also found that forklifts have a high power, which inevitably generates significant noise during use and has a certain impact on the working environment

叉车的噪音其实是无法避免的，它本身就是一个包含各种噪音的综合性噪音源。发动机、排气系统、进气系统、液压系统、传动系统及轮胎等都是噪音源，这些噪声源产生的原因可能是发动机的问题也可能是叉车的行驶速度问题。其中发动机是主要噪音产生来源，与排气、进气、液压和发动机表面辐射以及发动机带动旋转的各种发动机附件都会产生噪音

The noise of forklifts is actually unavoidable, as it is a comprehensive noise source that includes various types of noise. The engine, exhaust system, intake system, hydraulic system, transmission system, and tires are all sources of noise, which may be caused by engine issues or forklift speed issues. The engine is the main source of noise generation, which is related to exhaust, intake, hydraulic and engine surface radiation, as well as various engine accessories that drive rotation

原因一、发动机燃油问题。

Reason 1: Engine fuel issue.

机油使用不合适或者机油变脏，甚燃油燃烧不充分都会导致发动机怠速不稳定，噪音变大。

Improper use of engine oil, dirty oil, or even insufficient fuel combustion can lead to unstable engine idle and increased noise.

原因二、发动机损伤。

Reason 2: Engine damage.

这个需要注意驾驶操作的规范，如果经常低档位猛踩油门，低档位高转速都是对发动机巨大的损伤，会对日后的爬坡能力有影响以及产生噪声。

It is necessary to pay attention to the standardization of driving operations. If you frequently step on the accelerator in a low gear, high revs in a low gear can cause significant damage to the engine, which can affect your climbing ability and generate noise in the future.

原因三、发动机或者排气管某个螺丝松动。

Reason 3: One of the screws on the engine or exhaust pipe is loose.

发动机的各种零配件的损坏都可能会导致机器发出异响，例如护板螺丝松动，这就是一个比较常见的小故障。其次还有发动机舱内塑料件的松动、皮带松紧程度以及机爪垫老化等等都是发动机噪音大的原因。

The damage to various parts of the engine may cause the machine to make abnormal noises, such as loose screws on the protective plate, which is a common small fault. Secondly, the looseness of plastic parts in the engine compartment, the tightness of the belt, and the aging of the claw pad are all reasons for the high engine noise.

原因四、空隙过大。

Reason 4: Excessive gap.

车体导轮和滚轮磨损严峻，空隙很大、链条与链片销轴磨损空隙过大、货叉上、下卡钉与叉架横梁空隙过大、导轮、滚轮与门架的冲突翻滚空隙过大，这些都是导致叉车在使用时发出较大噪音的因素

The severe wear and tear of the vehicle's guide wheels and rollers, large gaps, excessive wear and tear gaps between the chain and chain pin shafts, excessive gaps between the upper and lower nails of the forks and the crossbeam of the forks, and excessive conflicts and rolling gaps between the guide wheels, rollers, and the gantry are all factors that cause forklifts to emit significant noise during use

总的来说，叉车产生噪音的原因很多，可以试着排查以上几点，如果噪音依旧很大，可以找到人员进行检测，排查原因。

Overall, there are many reasons why forklifts generate noise. You can try to investigate the above points. If the noise is still very loud, you can find professional personnel to test and investigate the reasons.