低成本、率、以工作质量保证产品质量

在厂区内，叉车是重要的物料搬运设备，其工作状态的性也是非常重要的。济南叉车租赁厂家认为，在一些特殊条件下，叉车的使用应注意如下几个方面。

In the factory area, forklifts are important material handling equipment, and the safety of their working conditions is also very important. Jinan forklift rental manufacturers believe that under some special conditions, the use of forklifts should pay attention to the following aspects.

新车走合期的使用

Use of the new car during the running in period

新车或大修后叉车的使用寿命及其工作的可靠性，除与制造及修理质量有关外，还与走合期的正确使用和保养有着密切关系。因此，叉车的操作必须按照走合期的规定执行。

The service life and reliability of forklifts after new or major repairs are not only related to the quality of manufacturing and repair, but also closely related to the correct use and maintenance during the running in period. Therefore, the operation of forklifts must be carried out according to the regulations of the running in period.

走合期一般为开始使用的50小时左右。在走合期内，开始以额定起重量的1/3走合5~6小时，再以额定起重量的1/2工作25~30小时，后以额定起重量的3/4工作14~20小时。

The running in period is generally around 50 hours from the beginning of use. During the running in period, start running in at 1/3 of the rated lifting capacity for 5-6 hours, then work at 1/2 of the rated lifting capacity for 25-30 hours, and then work at 3/4 of the rated lifting capacity for 14-20 hours.

在走合期内，发动机不得高速运转，限速装置不得任意调整或拆除，车速应经常保持在10km/h以下，按照驾驶要领和操作规程进行操作。还应根据季节、环境、车型的不同，正确选用燃油和机油。

During the running in period, the engine shall not run at high speed, and the speed limiting device shall not be adjusted or removed arbitrarily. The vehicle speed shall be kept below 10km/h frequently, and the operation shall be carried out in accordance with driving essentials and operating procedures. Fuel and engine oil should also be selected correctly according to different seasons, environments, and vehicle models.

新车走合期的要求

Requirements for the running in period of new cars

①新叉车的走合期为行驶里程500km，考虑有的叉车无里程表，走合期也可定为4个月或使用时间500h。

① The running in period of a new forklift is 500km. Considering that some forklifts do not have odometers, the running in period can also be set to 4 months or a usage time of 500h.

②发动机的运动零部件因配合较紧，相互运动不能算正常，在走合期内怠速可调整得略高些，可为500~600r/min。汽油机可调整化油器怠速调整螺钉；柴油叉车应避免在抖振较大的转速下运转。

② The moving components of the engine cannot be considered normal due to their tight fit. During the running in period, the idle speed can be adjusted slightly higher, which can be 500-600 r/min. Adjustable carburetor idle speed adjustment screw for gasoline engines; Diesel forklifts should avoid operating at high shaking speeds.

③内燃叉车应检查发动机和喷油泵内机油的质和量。在走合期后可更换一次机油。

③ Internal combustion forklifts should check the quality and quantity of oil in the engine and fuel injection pump. The oil can be changed once after the running in period.

④新叉车工作30小时后，应检查变矩器、变速箱、动力换挡变速箱、驱动桥、制动鼓、直流电机等是否产生高热和杂音。

④ After a new forklift operates for 30 hours, it should be checked for high heat and noise generated by the torque converter, gearbox, power shift gearbox, drive axle, brake drum, DC motor, etc.

⑤新叉车在工作250小时后，应将汽缸盖螺栓及前后车轮轮毂螺母按规定力矩和顺序旋紧一次。

⑤ After working for 250 hours, the new forklift should tighten the cylinder head bolts and front and rear wheel hub nuts once according to the specified torque and sequence.

此外叉车行驶时，禁止急转弯和急刹车。叉车工作中，当停机时间较长时，应间断地启动发动机，使冷却水保持一定温度。停车时，应选择干燥、朝阳、避风的地点，以防发动机温度下降过快。更多相关事项就来我们网站http://www.jnhgjx.net咨询!

In addition, it is prohibited to make sharp turns and brake sharply when driving forklifts. During forklift operation, when the shutdown time is long, the engine should be intermittently started to maintain a certain temperature of the cooling water. When parking, you should choose a dry, sunny, and windward location to prevent the engine temperature from dropping too quickly. For more related matters, come to our website http://www.jnhgjx.net consulting service