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作为一名叉车司机，具备叉车驾驶常识和事故预防意识非常重要。下面济南叉车租赁厂家就从几个问题中给您讲解。

As a forklift driver, it is very important to have common sense of forklift driving and awareness of accident prevention. Next, the Jinan forklift rental manufacturer will explain to you from several questions.

叉车的使用基本要求是什么？

What are the basic requirements for forklift use?

工厂厂区使用的叉车应当经过特种设备检验部门检验合格并经特种设备使用管理部门登记，叉车作业人员需持有有效特种设备作业人员证件。叉车在厂区道路行驶时要右侧行驶，叉齿应离地200-300mm。当叉车让路时，空车让路给重型车，下坡车让路给上坡车，应让位给主线，大转弯应让位给小转弯。

Forklifts used in the factory shall be inspected by the special equipment inspection department and registered by the special equipment use management department. Forklift operators shall hold valid certificates for special equipment operators. The forklift shall drive on the right side when driving on the roads in the plant area, and the fork teeth shall be 200-300mm above the ground. When forklifts give way, empty vehicles give way to heavy vehicles, downhill vehicles give way to uphill vehicles, which should give way to the main line, and big turns should give way to small turns.

叉车司机“五不叉”的内容是什么？

What is the content of "Five No Forks" for forklift drivers?

当货物重心超过叉车的负载中心，降低纵向稳定性时不叉；当单叉承受偏心载荷时不叉；货物堆放不稳时不叉；当叉尖可能损坏货物时不叉；如果货物超重或重量未知，不允许使用叉车。

When the center of gravity of the goods exceeds the load center of the forklift, it will not fork when the longitudinal stability is reduced; When the single fork bears eccentric load, it will not fork; Do not fork when goods are stacked unstably; Do not fork when the fork tip may damage the goods; Forklifts are not allowed if the cargo is overweight or the weight is unknown.

叉车安全驾驶守则有哪些？

What are the safe driving rules for forklift trucks?

驾驶人员须经过相关部门考试合格，取得政府机构颁发的相关作业人员证件，方可驾驶叉车，并严格遵守各项安全操作规程；熟悉车辆性能和操作区域道路情况；掌握维护叉车保养基本知识和技能，认真按规定做好车辆的维护保养工作；严禁带人行驶，严禁酒后驾驶；行驶途中不准饮食和闲谈；不准行驶途中手机通话；车辆使用前，应严格检查，严禁带故障出车，不可强行通过有危险或潜在危险的路段。

Drivers must pass the examination of relevant departments and obtain relevant operator certificates issued by government agencies before they can drive forklifts, and strictly abide by various safety operating procedures; Be familiar with vehicle performance and road conditions in operation area; Master the basic knowledge and skills of forklift maintenance, and do a good job of vehicle maintenance as required; It is strictly forbidden to drive with people or drink; No eating, drinking or chatting on the way; Mobile phone calls are not allowed during driving; Before use, vehicles shall be strictly checked. It is strictly forbidden to drive out with faults. It is not allowed to forcibly pass dangerous or potentially dangerous sections.

内燃叉车交接班时应检查哪些项目？

What items should be checked during shift handover of diesel forklift?

检查燃油、机油、冷却水是否充足，安全带是否损坏，叉车声光警示部件是否有效，轮胎充气是否正常，开始试运行，检查转向和制动（包括手制动）的所有工作机构的工作情况是否正常。

Check whether the fuel, engine oil and cooling water are sufficient, whether the safety belt is damaged, whether the audible and visual warning components of the forklift are effective, whether the tire inflation is normal, start the test run, and check whether all working mechanisms of the steering and braking (including the hand brake) work normally.

此外叉车运行时，叉车在转弯、后退，经过狭窄通道、不平路面、交通路口和接近货物时都需要减速行驶。更多相关安全驾驶叉车的内容就来我们网站http://www.jnhgjx.net咨询看看吧！

In addition, when the forklift is running, it needs to slow down when turning and backing, passing narrow passages, uneven roads, traffic intersections and approaching goods. More information about safe driving of forklifts can be found on our website http://www.jnhgjx.net Consult!