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怎么判断叉车零部件磨损程度?

来源:https://www.jnhgjx.net/ 日期:2022-03-14 发布人:

电动叉车在我们的日常生产中起着关键作用。的设备采用现代技术,将全自动化与机械结合,为我们的运营提供更可靠的生产。如果我们想让电动叉车更好的为我们的企业进行相关的操作,我们需要把设备的日常维护放在合适的位置,这样设备才能更正常的运行。正确的日常维护非常重要。当叉车进入正式工作状态时,需要对叉车进行定期维护检查。在检查过程中,及时修理或更换磨损零件是一项重要而细致的工作。如果不应该维修更换的零件会造成浪费,如何判断零件的磨损程度?

Electric forklift plays a key role in our daily production. Advanced equipment adopts modern advanced technology and combines full automation with machinery to provide more reliable production for our operation. If we want to make the electric forklift better operate for our enterprise, we need to put the daily maintenance of the equipment in a suitable position, so that the equipment can operate more normally. Proper routine maintenance is very important. When the forklift enters the formal working state, it is necessary to carry out regular maintenance and inspection on the forklift. In the process of inspection, it is an important and meticulous work to repair or replace worn parts in time. If the parts that should not be repaired and replaced will cause waste, how to judge the wear degree of the parts?
1.一般零件的磨损程度虽然已经超过公差,但还没有超过公差,可以继续使用。
1. Although the wear degree of general parts has exceeded the tolerance, it has not exceeded the tolerance and can continue to be used.
2.零件因磨损而无法完成预定的使用功能,如离合器失去动力传递功能,液压零件未能达到预定压力,凸轮阀系统未能保持预定的运动规律。如果出现上述情况,需要更换或修理。
2. The parts cannot complete the predetermined use function due to wear, such as the clutch loses the power transmission function, the hydraulic parts fail to reach the predetermined pressure, and the cam valve system fails to maintain the predetermined motion law. If the above situation occurs, it needs to be replaced or repaired.
3.磨损后,部分零件仍能完成使用功能,但性能降低。例如,传动齿轮在磨损后仍能传递预定的扭矩和速度。但由于间隙过大,噪音大,效率降低,破坏了传动的平顺性,需要根据磨损程度决定修理还是更换。
3. After wear, some parts can still complete the use function, but the performance is reduced. For example, the transmission gear can still transmit a predetermined torque and speed after wear. However, because the clearance is too large, the noise is large and the efficiency is reduced, which destroys the smoothness of the transmission, it is necessary to decide whether to repair or replace it according to the degree of wear.
确定各种零件的磨损标准,作为判断是否应该修理或更换的依据是非常重要的。然而,零件是否需要修理不能仅仅根据零件的尺寸精度、表面粗糙度或形状和位置误差来确定,还可以根据零件的磨损程度对电动叉车整体性能的影响来确定。
It is very important to determine the wear standard of various parts as the basis for judging whether they should be repaired or replaced. However, whether the parts need to be repaired or not can not be determined only according to the dimensional accuracy, surface roughness or shape and position error of the parts, but also according to the influence of the wear degree of the parts on the overall performance of the electric forklift.
托盘车在业内也叫电动托盘车。是国内外流行的物流仓储式货车。托盘车由电池供电,DC电机驱动,液压动力装置提升;它具有运行速度快、体积小、操作简单灵活、噪音低、没污染等优点。
Pallet car is also called electric pallet car in the industry. It is a popular logistics storage truck at home and abroad. The pallet truck is powered by battery, driven by DC motor and lifted by hydraulic power unit; It has the advantages of fast running speed, small volume, simple and flexible operation, low noise and no pollution.
使用叉车时请注意以下事项:
Please pay attention to the following matters when using forklift:
1.电池是车辆的电源,要及时充电,经常维护。请不要在没电或电量低的时候充电,也不要长时间过度充电,这样对电池的伤害会更大。
1. The battery is the power supply of the vehicle. It should be charged in time and maintained frequently. Please do not charge when there is no electricity or the battery is low, and do not overcharge for a long time, which will cause greater damage to the battery.
2.操作人员使用前须熟悉车辆状况,不得让无监督人员随意操作;
2. Operators must be familiar with the vehicle conditions before use, and shall not allow unsupervised personnel to operate at will;
3.车辆长时间不能加速;
3. The vehicle cannot accelerate for a long time;
4.起步前减速,减速几秒后再加速;
4. Decelerate before starting, and then accelerate after decelerating for a few seconds;
5.车辆行驶时,不要将“前进”和“后退”方向按钮误认为转向按钮;
5. When the vehicle is driving, do not mistake the "forward" and "backward" direction buttons for steering buttons;
6.禁止车辆载人;
6. Prohibit vehicles from carrying people;
7.转弯时一定要观察周围环境,缓慢行驶;
7. When turning, be sure to observe the surrounding environment and drive slowly;
8.严禁在盲区使用;
8. It is strictly prohibited to use in the blind area;
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