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驾驶叉车中容易忽略哪些问题?

来源:https://www.jnhgjx.net/ 日期:2019-04-17 发布人:

  时常看到报道说电动叉车使用过程中出现事故,通过仔细观察分析发现很多事故都是人为造成的,很多驾驶员在行驶过程中时常会忽略一些问题,导致事故发生。驾驶员在行驶过程中需要注意哪些?哪些问题又经常会被司机忽略呢?

  It is often reported that accidents occur in the use of electric forklift trucks. Through careful observation and analysis, it is found that many accidents are caused by human beings. Many drivers often ignore some problems in the course of driving, leading to accidents. What should drivers pay attention to during driving? What problems are often overlooked by drivers?
  使用电动叉车装载货物时务必注意把握好载荷中心,理论上讲,载荷中心距指的是电动叉车货叉挑起货物时的中心点。一般指货物长度的中心。假如叉车的货叉长度为1.20米,那么载荷中心在600mm,如果你的货物长度为3米,货物的中心在1.5m上,用1.20米的货叉肯定是不可以的。即使勉强允许,但也很可能会发生倾倒,是极其危险的。
  When using electric forklift truck to load goods, we must pay attention to the load center. In theory, the load center distance refers to the center point when the electric forklift lifts the goods. Generally refers to the center of the length of the goods. If the fork length of a forklift truck is 1.20 meters, then the load center is 600 mm. If the length of your goods is 3 meters and the center of the goods is 1.5 meters, it is certainly not possible to use a fork of 1.20 meters. Even if reluctantly allowed, dumping is likely to occur, which is extremely dangerous.
  电动叉车载物行驶时,若货叉升得太高,会增加电动叉车总体高度,从而影响叉车的稳定性。因此行驶时,货叉不能升得太高,底端距地面高度应保持在300-400mm、载荷必须处于不妨碍行驶的低位置、门架须后倾,除堆垛或装车时不得升高载荷。进出作业现场或行驶途中,要注意上空有无障碍物刮碰。如果需要搬运庞大物件时,物体会挡住驾驶员的视线,应倒开叉车。
  When the load of electric forklift truck is running, if the forklift is raised too high, the overall gravity center height of electric forklift truck will be increased, thus affecting the stability of the forklift truck. Therefore, when driving, the fork should not rise too high, the bottom height should be maintained at 300-400 mm from the ground, the load must be in the lowest position without hindering the driving, the gantry must be tilted backwards, and the load should not be increased except for stacking or loading. Attention should be paid to whether there are obstacles scratching in and out of the work site or during driving. If it is necessary to move large objects, the objects will block the driver's sight, and the forklift should be reversed.
济南二手叉车
  电动叉车行驶转弯时,如果附近有行人或车辆,应发出信号、并禁止高速急转弯,否则会导致车辆失去横向稳定而倾翻。下坡时严禁熄火滑行;非特殊情况下,叉车载物行驶过程中禁止刹车。载物行驶在超过7度和用高于一挡的速度上下坡时,非特殊情况下不得使用制动器。卸货后应先降落货叉正常行驶位置后再行驶。
  When the electric forklift is turning, if there are pedestrians or vehicles nearby, it should send out signals and prohibit rapid turning at high speed, otherwise the vehicle will lose lateral stability and roll over. It is strictly forbidden to extinguish the flames and taxiing when downhill; under non-special circumstances, the braking of forklift trucks is forbidden in the course of driving. Brakes shall not be used unless special circumstances arise when the load is traveling up and down the slope at speeds exceeding 7 degrees and above one gear. After unloading, the fork should be landed at the normal driving position before driving.
  电动叉车在厂区内运行时也要遵守交通规则,必须与前面的车辆保持一定的距离。由于它是由后轮控制转向的,因此必须时刻注意车后的摆幅,避免初学者驾驶时经常出现的转弯过急等现象。禁止在坡道上转弯,也不应横跨坡道行驶。叉车载货下坡时,应倒退行驶,否则货物可能会被颠落。
  Electric forklift trucks in the factory area also have to comply with traffic rules, and must maintain a certain safety distance from the vehicle in front. Because it is steered by rear wheel control, we must always pay attention to the swing behind the car, to avoid the phenomenon of turning too fast when beginners drive. It is forbidden to turn on the ramp, nor to cross the ramp. Forklift trucks should drive backwards when they are downhill, otherwise the goods may be toppled.
  如果您有济南二手叉车的相关需求可以点击我们的官网进行咨询:http://www.jnhgjx.net
  If you have the relevant needs of Jinan used forklift, you can click on our official website for consultation: http://www.jnhgjx.net

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